Page 7 - Evaluasi Pembelajaran
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3. Menentukan Cakupan/Kedalaman Materi yang Akan
Diukur .......................................................................................................... 74
4. Menetapkan Jenis dan Bentuk Instrumen .................................. 75
5. Menetapkan Jumlah Butir .................................................................. 77
6. Menyusun Kisi-Kisi dan Butir Instrumen ................................... 79
7. Analisis Kualitas Instrumen .............................................................. 81
8. Ujicoba di Lapangan dan Analisis Butir ...................................... 85
9. Revisi Instrumen Jika Dibutuhkan ................................................. 87
10. Pengadministrasian Instrumen....................................................... 87
BAB V MENGUJI KEHANDALAN INSTRUMEN ...................... 89
A. Konsep Kehandalan Instrumen pada Teori Skor Klasik ............ 89
B. Validitas ............................................................................................................. 93
1. Makna Validitas ....................................................................................... 93
2. Validitas Teoretis ................................................................................... 96
3. Validitas Empiris .................................................................................. 100
C. Reliabilitas ...................................................................................................... 116
D. Daya Pembeda Butir Tes ......................................................................... 148
E. Tingkat Kesukaran Butir Tes ................................................................. 155
BAB VI MENGUBAH SKOR MENJADI NILAI........................ 161
A. Penilaian Acuan Normatif (PAN) ......................................................... 161
1. Menggunakan kurva distribusi Normal .................................... 164
2. Menggunakan kriteria logis ............................................................ 174
B. Penilaian Acuan Patokan (PAP) ........................................................... 179
1. Berdasarkan Kesepakatan ............................................................... 181
2. Berdasarkan Perhitungan ................................................................ 181
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................................ 195
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